ВИВЧАЄМО АНГЛІЙСЬКУ МОВУ

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Підмет

Присудок

Підмет (інфінітив)

Другорядні члени речення

Не, John

is known

to study

economics.

1.В пасивній формі

to say

 to know

 to report

to suppose 

to expect

 to consider 

to think

to believe 

to assume

to find

is said, was said

is known, was known

is reported, was reported 

 is supposed, was supposed

is expected, was expected

is considered, was considered 

is thought, was thought

 is believed, was believed

 is assumed, was assumed

 is found, was found

They  were  believed  to have  left Kharkiv.

Вважали, що вони вже поїхали з Харкова.

2.В активній формі

to seem

to appear

to prove

to happen

seems, seemed

appears, appeared

proves, proved

happens, happened

She appears to be a very good specia­list in this sphere.

Виявилося, що вона дуже хороший фахівець у цій галузі.

3. tо bе + при­судок чи при­слівник

to be likely

to be unlikely 

to be sure 

to be certain

is likely, was likely

is unlikely, was unlikely

is sure, was sure

is certain, was certain

They are likely to arrive tomorrow.

Вони, мабуть, приїдуть завтра.